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Pelvic organ prolapse

 

Pelvic organ prolapse is when one or more of the organs in the pelvis slip down from their normal position and bulge into the vagina. It can be the womb (uterus), bowel, bladder or top of the vagina. A prolapse is not life threatening, but it can cause pain and discomfort. Prolapse of the front wall is called a cystocele, prolapse of the back wall is called a rectocele. 

Symptoms of a prolapse may include:

  • A feeling or visible bulge or lump in or coming out of your vagina
  • A feeling of something “coming down” or dragging into your vagina
  • Discomfort or numbness during sex
  • A feeling of pressure or heaviness around your lower stomach or vagina

This feeling of pressure will be more prominent at the end of the day because of the downward pressure being applied throughout the day, and should feel more relieved when you lie down.

Symptoms can usually be improved with pelvic floor exercises. It is always important to discuss your symptoms with your doctor who should refer you to a gynaecologist or pelvic health physiotherapist.  

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